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Essay写作结构要点:构建一个强大的论文框架

Essay写作结构要点:构建一个强大的论文框架

在Essay写作中,良好的结构是确保你的观点清晰表达、逻辑连贯并使读者容易跟随的关键因素。


Essay Writing Structure Key Points


Essay的结构:


1. 引言(Introduction)

引言是Essay的开篇,应引入主题并提出论点。它应该吸引读者的兴趣,概括论文的内容,并包含论文陈述句。

"In today's digital era, the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence technology has profoundly impacted our lives. This paper will explore the effects of artificial intelligence on the fields of work, education, and healthcare, as well as its potential implications for the future."


2. 主体段落(Body Paragraphs)

主体段落是Essay的核心部分,每个段落都应关注一个主要观点或方面。每个段落应以主题句开始,然后提供支持这一主题的具体信息、例子或证据。

一般来说,essay的body paragraph(正文段)写作结构如下:

1)Topic Sentence:主题句(—句话阐明本段的论点)

2) Assertion statements:主张句(几句话阐述你的论点)

3) example(s):举例(列举一些事实)

4) Explanation:解释(说明以上事实为什么能支撑你的论点)

5) Significance:意义(总结说明为什么本段论点能论证全文的主题)


也可以更简单地分为三个部分,在美国这被称为"汉堡包结构":

1) Topic Sentence:主题句

2) supporting Evidence:证据

3) Conclusion Sentence:总结句


"The first body paragraph will discuss the application of artificial intelligence in the workplace. Automation and machine learning technologies have already replaced many routine jobs, leading to a significant transformation of the job market. For instance, robots in the manufacturing industry have significantly enhanced production efficiency but have also resulted in the disappearance of some employment positions."


3. 论点发展(Argument Development)

在主体段落中,重要的是逐步发展你的论点。逻辑顺序和连贯性对于使你的观点更具说服力至关重要。


"Furthermore, artificial intelligence technology has also had a significant impact on the field of education. Personalized learning systems can provide customized education based on the individual needs of each student, which contributes to improving students' academic performance. However, this has also raised concerns regarding privacy and data security, necessitating stricter regulations and protective measures."


4. 反驳论点(Counterargument)

要使你的Essay更全面,你可以考虑提出反驳论点并提供反驳。

"Some people believe that artificial intelligence may lead to massive unemployment. However, we cannot overlook the fact that it has created numerous job opportunities in emerging fields, such as data analysts and artificial intelligence developers."

窗体顶端


5. 结论(Conclusion)

结论是Essay的总结部分,应重新强调论点,并提供一种结束的方式。


"In conclusion, artificial intelligence is an irreversible trend that is transforming our lives and the way we work. Despite the challenges it presents, a thorough understanding and responsible guidance of this technology's potential can bring about positive impacts to our society."


6. 参考文献(References)

如果你引用了其他作者的观点或研究结果,务必包括参考文献部分,以列出所有引用的来源。


"Smith, J. (2020). The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the Labor Market. Journal of Technology Studies, 25(2), 45-62."